{"id":15065,"date":"2020-04-17T12:03:06","date_gmt":"2020-04-17T10:03:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/education-en\/italy-the-largest-open-air-museum-in-the-world\/"},"modified":"2024-08-02T09:53:47","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T07:53:47","slug":"italy-the-largest-open-air-museum-in-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/2020\/04\/17\/italy-the-largest-open-air-museum-in-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Italy the largest open-air museum in the world"},"content":{"rendered":"

How much are the assets of the Italian cultural and environmental heritage worth<\/strong>?<\/p>\n

The set of 47 UNESCO sites represents a wide and significant repertoire of the many excellences in the sector of architecture, painting, urban planning and landscape of the Belpaese. But the 47 UNESCO sites are just the icing on the cake.<\/p>\n

Italy has the largest cultural heritage in the world. Over 4,000 museums, 6,000 archaeological areas, 85,000 churches subject to protection and 40,000 historic houses surveyed. Italy is also “open-air art” with its coasts, its reserves and natural landscapes.<\/p>\n

Every 100 km2 in Italy there are on average over 33 surveyed assets. 18% of the Italian territory – more than 55,000 square kilometers – is subject to state protection activities.<\/p>\n

Furthermore, according to the Country Brand Index, the “Italy” brand would rank 1st in the ranking regarding tourism and cultural heritage. These are just a few numbers that describe the importance and size of the Italian artistic and cultural heritage.<\/p>\n

According to the data of the latest budget of the State Accounting Department, the Italian assets at 31\/12\/2016 amounted to 986 billion euros between financial and non-financial assets.<\/p>\n

The “objects of art”, classified as movable assets of cultural value, libraries and archives (historical goods, artistic goods, demo-ethno-anthropological goods, archaeological goods, paleontological goods, book goods, archival goods), are worth 174 billion euro (10.4% of GDP).<\/p>\n

\n

Italia il pi\u00f9 grande museo all’aperto del mondo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Quanto valgono i beni del patrimonio culturale e ambientale italiano?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

L\u2019insieme dei 47 siti Unesco rappresenta un ampio e significativo repertorio delle tante eccellenze nel settore dell\u2019architettura, della pittura, dell\u2019urbanistica e del paesaggio del Belpaese. Ma i 47 siti Unesco sono solo le ciliegine sulla torta.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Italia possiede il pi\u00f9 grande patrimonio culturale a livello mondiale. Oltre 4.000 musei, 6.000 aree archeologiche, 85.000 chiese soggette a tutela e 40.000 dimore storiche censite. L\u2019Italia \u00e8 anche \u201carte a cielo aperto\u201d con le sue coste, le sue riserve e paesaggi naturali.<\/p>\n

Ogni 100 km2 in Italia si contano mediamente oltre 33 beni censiti. Il 18% del territorio italiano \u2013 pi\u00f9 di 55.000 chilometri quadrati \u2013 \u00e8 soggetto ad attivit\u00e0 di tutela da parte dello Stato.<\/p>\n

Inoltre, secondo il Country Brand Index, il marchio \u201cItalia\u201d si piazzerebbe al 1\u00b0 posto nella classifica che riguarda il turismo e i beni culturali. Sono solo alcuni numeri che descrivono l\u2019importanza e la grandezza del patrimonio artistico e culturale italiano.<\/p>\n

Secondo i dati dell\u2019ultimo bilancio del Dipartimento della Ragioneria Generale dello Stato, il patrimonio italiano al 31\/12\/2016 \u00e8 pari a 986 miliardi di euro tra attivit\u00e0 finanziarie e non finanziarie.<\/p>\n

Gli \u201coggetti d\u2019arte\u201d, classificati come beni mobili di valore culturale, biblioteche ed archivi (beni storici, beni artistici, beni demo-etno-antropologici, beni archeologici, beni paleontologici, beni librari, beni archivistici), valgono 174 miliardi di euro (il 10,4% del PIL).<\/p>\n

\n

Italia, el museo al aire libre m\u00e1s grande del mundo<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00bfCu\u00e1nto valen los activos del patrimonio cultural y medioambiental italiano?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

El conjunto de 47 sitios de la Unesco representa un repertorio amplio y significativo de las muchas excelencias en el sector de la arquitectura, la pintura, la planificaci\u00f3n urbana y el paisaje de los belpanos. Pero los 47 sitios de la UNESCO son solo la guinda del pastel.<\/p>\n

Italia tiene el mayor patrimonio cultural del mundo. M\u00e1s de 4,000 museos, 6,000 \u00e1reas arqueol\u00f3gicas, 85,000 iglesias sujetas a protecci\u00f3n y 40,000 casas hist\u00f3ricas inspeccionadas. Italia tambi\u00e9n es “arte al aire libre” con sus costas, sus reservas y paisajes naturales.<\/p>\n

Cada 100 km2 en Italia hay en promedio m\u00e1s de 33 activos encuestados. El 18% del territorio italiano, m\u00e1s de 55,000 kil\u00f3metros cuadrados, est\u00e1 sujeto a actividades de protecci\u00f3n estatal.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, seg\u00fan el \u00edndice de marca del pa\u00eds, la marca “Italia” ocupar\u00eda el primer lugar en el ranking de turismo y patrimonio cultural. Estos son solo algunos n\u00fameros que describen la importancia y el tama\u00f1o del patrimonio art\u00edstico y cultural italiano.<\/p>\n

Seg\u00fan los datos del \u00faltimo presupuesto del Departamento de Contabilidad del Estado, los activos italianos a 31\/12\/2016 ascend\u00edan a 986 mil millones de euros entre activos financieros y no financieros.<\/p>\n

Los “objetos de arte”, clasificados como bienes muebles de valor cultural, bibliotecas y archivos (bienes hist\u00f3ricos, bienes art\u00edsticos, bienes demo-etnoantropol\u00f3gicos, bienes arqueol\u00f3gicos, bienes paleontol\u00f3gicos, bienes de libros, bienes de archivo), valen 174 mil millones euro (10,4% del PIB).<\/p>\n

\n

Italien ist das gr\u00f6\u00dfte Freilichtmuseum der Welt<\/strong><\/p>\n

Wie viel sind die Verm\u00f6genswerte des italienischen Kultur- und Umwelterbes wert?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Die 47 Unesco-St\u00e4tten repr\u00e4sentieren ein gro\u00dfes und bedeutendes Repertoire der vielen herausragenden Leistungen in den Bereichen Architektur, Malerei, Stadtplanung und Landschaft der Belpaese. Aber die 47 UNESCO-St\u00e4tten sind nur das i-T\u00fcpfelchen.<\/p>\n

Italien hat das gr\u00f6\u00dfte kulturelle Erbe der Welt. \u00dcber 4.000 Museen, 6.000 arch\u00e4ologische Gebiete, 85.000 schutzbed\u00fcrftige Kirchen und 40.000 untersuchte historische H\u00e4user. Italien ist auch “Open-Air-Kunst” mit seinen K\u00fcsten, seinen Reservaten und Naturlandschaften.<\/p>\n

Alle 100 km2 in Italien gibt es durchschnittlich \u00fcber 33 untersuchte Verm\u00f6genswerte. 18% des italienischen Territoriums – mehr als 55.000 Quadratkilometer – unterliegen staatlichen Schutzma\u00dfnahmen.<\/p>\n

Dar\u00fcber hinaus w\u00fcrde die Marke “Italien” laut Country Brand Index in Bezug auf Tourismus und kulturelles Erbe den ersten Platz in der Rangliste einnehmen. Dies sind nur einige Zahlen, die die Bedeutung und Gr\u00f6\u00dfe des italienischen k\u00fcnstlerischen und kulturellen Erbes beschreiben.<\/p>\n

Nach den Daten des letzten Haushaltsplans des State Accounting Department belief sich das italienische Verm\u00f6gen zum 31.12.2016 auf 986 Milliarden Euro zwischen finanziellen und nicht finanziellen Verm\u00f6genswerten.<\/p>\n

Die “Kunstgegenst\u00e4nde”, die als bewegliche Verm\u00f6genswerte von kulturellem Wert, Bibliotheken und Archive (historische G\u00fcter, Kunstgegenst\u00e4nde, demo-ethno-anthropologische G\u00fcter, arch\u00e4ologische G\u00fcter, pal\u00e4ontologische G\u00fcter, Buchg\u00fcter, Archivg\u00fcter) eingestuft sind, haben einen Wert von 174 Milliarden Euro (10,4% des BIP).<\/p>\n

\n

L’Italie, le plus grand mus\u00e9e en plein air du monde<\/strong><\/p>\n

Combien valent les atouts du patrimoine culturel et environnemental italien?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

L’ensemble de 47 sites de l’UNESCO repr\u00e9sente un r\u00e9pertoire large et significatif des nombreuses excellences dans le secteur de l’architecture, de la peinture, de l’urbanisme et du paysage des Belpaese. Mais les 47 sites de l’UNESCO ne sont que la cerise sur le g\u00e2teau.<\/p>\n

L’Italie poss\u00e8de le plus grand patrimoine culturel du monde. Plus de 4 000 mus\u00e9es, 6 000 zones arch\u00e9ologiques, 85 000 \u00e9glises prot\u00e9g\u00e9es et 40 000 maisons historiques inspect\u00e9es. L’Italie c’est aussi “l’art en plein air” avec ses c\u00f4tes, ses r\u00e9serves et ses paysages naturels.<\/p>\n

Chaque 100 km2 en Italie, il y a en moyenne plus de 33 actifs enqu\u00eat\u00e9s. 18% du territoire italien – plus de 55 000 kilom\u00e8tres carr\u00e9s – fait l’objet d’activit\u00e9s de protection de l’\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n

De plus, selon le Country Brand Index, la marque \u00abItalie\u00bb se classerait au premier rang du classement du tourisme et du patrimoine culturel. Ce ne sont l\u00e0 que quelques chiffres qui d\u00e9crivent l’importance et la taille du patrimoine artistique et culturel italien.<\/p>\n

Selon les donn\u00e9es du dernier budget du D\u00e9partement de la comptabilit\u00e9 d’\u00c9tat, le patrimoine italien au 31\/12\/2016 s’\u00e9levait \u00e0 986 milliards d’euros entre les actifs financiers et non financiers.<\/p>\n

Les “objets d’art”, class\u00e9s comme biens mobiliers \u00e0 valeur culturelle, biblioth\u00e8ques et archives (biens historiques, biens artistiques, biens d\u00e9mo-ethno-anthropologiques, biens arch\u00e9ologiques, biens pal\u00e9ontologiques, livres, biens d’archives), valent 174 milliards euro (10,4% du PIB).<\/p>\n

\n

It\u00e1lia, o maior museu ao ar livre do mundo<\/strong><\/p>\n

Quanto valem os bens do patrim\u00f4nio cultural e ambiental italiano?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

O conjunto de 47 sites da Unesco representa um repert\u00f3rio grande e significativo das muitas excel\u00eancias no setor de arquitetura, pintura, planejamento urbano e paisagem dos belgas. Mas os 47 locais da UNESCO s\u00e3o apenas a cereja no topo do bolo.<\/p>\n

A It\u00e1lia tem a maior heran\u00e7a cultural do mundo. Mais de 4.000 museus, 6.000 \u00e1reas arqueol\u00f3gicas, 85.000 igrejas sujeitas a prote\u00e7\u00e3o e 40.000 casas hist\u00f3ricas pesquisadas. A It\u00e1lia tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 “arte ao ar livre”, com suas costas, suas reservas e paisagens naturais.<\/p>\n

A cada 100 km2 na It\u00e1lia, existem em m\u00e9dia mais de 33 ativos pesquisados. 18% do territ\u00f3rio italiano – mais de 55.000 quil\u00f4metros quadrados – est\u00e3o sujeitos a atividades de prote\u00e7\u00e3o estatal.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, de acordo com o Country Brand Index, a marca “Italy” seria a primeira no ranking em turismo e patrim\u00f4nio cultural. Estes s\u00e3o apenas alguns n\u00fameros que descrevem a import\u00e2ncia e o tamanho do patrim\u00f4nio art\u00edstico e cultural italiano.<\/p>\n

Segundo os dados do \u00faltimo or\u00e7amento do Departamento Estadual de Contabilidade, os ativos italianos em 31\/12\/2016 totalizavam 986 bilh\u00f5es de euros entre ativos financeiros e n\u00e3o financeiros.<\/p>\n

Os “objetos de arte”, classificados como bens m\u00f3veis de valor cultural, bibliotecas e arquivos (bens hist\u00f3ricos, bens art\u00edsticos, bens demo-etno-antropol\u00f3gicos, bens arqueol\u00f3gicos, bens paleontol\u00f3gicos, bens de livros, bens de arquivo), valem 174 bilh\u00f5es euro (10,4% do PIB).<\/p>\n

\n

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\u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 100 \u043a\u043c2 \u0432 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 33 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. 18% \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 – \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 55 000 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 – \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n

\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0443 \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434 \u00ab\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0431\u044b 1-\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0445\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 31.12.2016 \u0433. \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 986 \u043c\u043b\u0440\u0434 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u044b (\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e-\u044d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b), \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 174 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e (10,4% \u0412\u0412\u041f).<\/p>\n

\n

\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9732\u5929\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u5316\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u768447\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u96c6\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86Belpaese\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u7ed8\u753b\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u666f\u89c2\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u768447\u4e2a\u7ad9\u70b9\u53ea\u662f\u9526\u4e0a\u6dfb\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u610f\u5927\u5229\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002 4,000\u591a\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c6,000\u4e2a\u8003\u53e4\u533a\uff0c85,000\u5ea7\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6559\u5802\u548c40,000\u5ea7\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u53d7\u5230\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u610f\u5927\u5229\u4e5f\u662f\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u201c\u9732\u5929\u827a\u672f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff0c\u6bcf100\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u5e73\u5747\u670933\u591a\u4e2a\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u8d85\u8fc755,000\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u610f\u5927\u5229\u9886\u571f\u4e2d\u670918\uff05\u53d7\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e61\u6751\u54c1\u724c\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u201c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u201d\u54c1\u724c\u5c06\u5728\u65c5\u6e38\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u65b9\u9762\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u610f\u5927\u5229\u827a\u672f\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f1a\u8ba1\u90e8\u6700\u65b0\u9884\u7b97\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u622a\u81f32016\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8d44\u4ea7\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u975e\u91d1\u878d\u8d44\u4ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e3a9860\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n

\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u52a8\u4ea7\uff0c\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6863\u6848\u9986\u7684\u201c\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u201d\uff08\u5386\u53f2\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u4e66\u7c4d\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u6863\u6848\u7269\u54c1\uff09\u4ef7\u503c1740\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6b27\u5143\uff08\u5360GDP\u768410.4\uff05\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u91ce\u5916\u535a\u7269\u9928<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7523\u3068\u74b0\u5883\u907a\u7523\u306e\u8cc7\u7523\u306f\u3069\u306e\u304f\u3089\u3044\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

47\u306e\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u7d75\u753b\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u8a08\u753b\u3001\u30d9\u30eb\u30d1\u306e\u98a8\u666f\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u306e\u5e83\u304f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30ec\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u300147\u306e\u30e6\u30cd\u30b9\u30b3\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u30a2\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3059\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7523\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 4,000\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u535a\u7269\u9928\u30016,000\u306e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5730\u533a\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b85,000\u306e\u6559\u4f1a\u300140,000\u306e\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u5bb6\u5c4b\u304c\u8abf\u67fb\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6d77\u5cb8\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u533a\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u666f\u89b3\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u300c\u91ce\u5916\u30a2\u30fc\u30c8\u300d\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u3067\u306f100 km2\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5e73\u5747\u3057\u306633\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u5bfe\u8c61\u8cc7\u7523\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u9818\u571f\u306e18\uff05\uff0855,000\u5e73\u65b9\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fdd\u8b77\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30ab\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u300c\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u300d\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u89b3\u5149\u3068\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7523\u306e\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30671\u4f4d\u306b\u30e9\u30f3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6587\u5316\u7684\u907a\u7523\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3068\u898f\u6a21\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3093\u306e\u6570\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5dde\u4f1a\u8a08\u90e8\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u30012016\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u306e\u30a4\u30bf\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u8cc7\u7523\u306f\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u975e\u91d1\u878d\u8cc7\u7523\u306e\u9593\u3067986\u5104\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\u306b\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u8cc7\u7523\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\uff08\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u82b8\u8853\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u30c7\u30e2\u6c11\u65cf\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u672c\u306e\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u30a2\u30fc\u30ab\u30a4\u30d6\u30ba\u7269\u54c1\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300c\u82b8\u8853\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u300d\u306f\u30011740\u5104\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30ed\uff08GDP\u306e10.4\uff05\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc57c\uc678 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ubb38\ud654 \ubc0f \ud658\uacbd \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc790\uc0b0 \uac00\uce58\ub294 \uc5bc\ub9c8\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/strong><\/p>\n

47 \uac1c\uc758 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \ubd80\uc9c0 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 Belpaese\uc758 \uac74\ucd95, \ud68c\ud654, \ub3c4\uc2dc \uacc4\ud68d \ubc0f \uc870\uacbd \ubd80\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc6b0\uc218\uc131\uc758 \ub808\ud37c\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 47 \uac1c\uc758 \uc720\ub124\uc2a4\ucf54 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub294 \ucf00\uc774\ud06c \uc704\uc5d0 \uc7a5\uc2dd \ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubb38\ud654 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4,000 \uac1c\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \ubc15\ubb3c\uad00, 6,000 \uac1c \uace0\uace0\ud559 \uc9c0\uc5ed, 85,000 \uac1c\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \ubcf4\ud638 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub418\uace0 4 \ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc8fc\ud0dd\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ub610\ud55c \ud574\uc548, \ubcf4\ud638 \uad6c\uc5ed \ubc0f \uc790\uc5f0 \uacbd\uad00\uc774\uc788\ub294 “\ub178\ucc9c \uc608\uc220”\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 100km2\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud3c9\uade0 33 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc790\uc0b0\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc601\ud1a0\uc758 18 % (55,000 \ud3c9\ubc29 \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130 \uc774\uc0c1)\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \ubcf4\ud638 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c Country Brand Index\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 “\uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544”\ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\ub294 \uad00\uad11 \ubc0f \ubb38\ud654 \uc720\uc0b0 \uc21c\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c 1 \uc704\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc608\uc220 \ubb38\ud654 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc22b\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uad6d\uac00 \ud68c\uacc4 \ubd80\uc11c\uc758 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc608\uc0b0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, 2016 \ub144 12 \uc6d4 31 \uc77c\uc758 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc790\uc0b0\uc740 \uae08\uc735 \uc790\uc0b0\uacfc \ube44\uc7ac\ubb34 \uc790\uc0b0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 986 \uc5b5 \uc720\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uac00\uce58, \ub3c4\uc11c\uad00 \ubc0f \uae30\ub85d \ubcf4\uad00\uc18c (\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0c1\ud488, \uc608\uc220\uc801 \uc0c1\ud488, \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc778\ub958 \ud559\uc801 \uc0c1\ud488, \uace0\uace0\ud559 \uc0c1\ud488, \uace0\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559 \uc0c1\ud488, \uc11c\uc801 \uc0c1\ud488, \ubcf4\uad00 \uc0c1\ud488)\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958 \ub41c “\ubbf8\uc220\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1”\uc740 1,740 \uc5b5\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub85c (GDP\uc758 10.4 %).<\/p>\n

\n

\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 47 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a Belpaese. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0640 47 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4000 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0648 6000 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648 85000 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648 40.000 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647\u0645. \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 “\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642” \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644 100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 33 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647\u0627. 18\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 – \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 55000 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 – \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 “\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 31\/12\/2016 986 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648 \u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u060c 174 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 (10.4\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a).<\/p>\n

\n

\u0130talya d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u00e7\u0131k hava m\u00fczesi<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130talyan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve \u00e7evresel miras\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feri nedir?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

47 UNESCO sahas\u0131, Belpaese’nin mimari, resim, kentsel planlama ve peyzaj sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki bir\u00e7ok m\u00fckemmelli\u011fin geni\u015f ve \u00f6nemli bir repertuar\u0131n\u0131 temsil ediyor. Ancak 47 UNESCO b\u00f6lgesi pastan\u0131n \u00fczerindeki buzlanma.<\/p>\n

\u0130talya d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131na sahiptir. 4.000’den fazla m\u00fcze, 6.000 arkeolojik alan, korumaya tabi 85.000 kilise ve 40.000 tarihi ev incelenmi\u015ftir. \u0130talya ayr\u0131ca k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131, rezervleri ve do\u011fal manzaralar\u0131yla “a\u00e7\u0131k hava sanat\u0131” d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130talya’daki her 100 km2’de anket yap\u0131lan ortalama 33’\u00fcn \u00fczerinde varl\u0131k vard\u0131r. \u0130talyan topraklar\u0131n\u0131n% 18’i (55.000 kilometrekareden fazla) devlet koruma faaliyetlerine tabidir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, \u00dclke Marka Endeksi’ne g\u00f6re, “\u0130talya” markas\u0131 turizm ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda 1. s\u0131rada yer alacakt\u0131r. Bunlar, \u0130talyan sanatsal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini ve boyutunu a\u00e7\u0131klayan birka\u00e7 say\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f Muhasebe Departman\u0131n\u0131n son b\u00fct\u00e7esine g\u00f6re 31\/12\/2016 tarihli \u0130talyan varl\u0131klar\u0131, finansal ve finansal olmayan varl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda 986 milyar avro olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

K\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011feri, k\u00fct\u00fcphaneleri ve ar\u015fivleri (tarihi mallar, sanatsal mallar, demo-etno-antropolojik mallar, arkeolojik mallar, paleontolojik mallar, kitap mallar\u0131, ar\u015fiv mallar\u0131) olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lan “sanat objeleri” 174 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde euro (GSY\u0130H’nin% 10.4’\u00fc).<\/p>\n

\n

\u00dd b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00dd c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 47 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m Unesco \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebft m\u1ee5c l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan c\u1ee7a Belpaese. Nh\u01b0ng 47 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a UNESCO ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng tr\u00ean b\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

\u00dd c\u00f3 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u01a1n 4.000 b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, 6.000 khu v\u1ef1c kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5, 85.000 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 40.000 ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t. \u00dd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 “ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi” v\u1edbi b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n, khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee9 100 km2 \u1edf \u00dd c\u00f3 trung b\u00ecnh h\u01a1n 33 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t. 18% l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u00dd – h\u01a1n 55.000 km2 – l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, theo Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ed1c gia, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u “\u00dd” s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 1 trong b\u1ea3ng x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i con s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u00dd.<\/p>\n

Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c K\u1ebf to\u00e1n Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a \u00dd t\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y 31\/12\/2016 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 986 t\u1ef7 euro gi\u1eefa t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 phi t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c “\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt”, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a, th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef (h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ed5 sinh, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u00e1ch, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef), tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 174 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng euro (10,4% GDP).<\/p>\n

\n

Italia museum terbuka terbesar di dunia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Berapa nilai warisan budaya dan lingkungan Italia?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Himpunan 47 situs Unesco mewakili repertoar besar dan signifikan dari banyak keunggulan di sektor arsitektur, lukisan, perencanaan kota, dan lansekap orang Belpa. Tetapi 47 situs UNESCO hanyalah lapisan gula pada kue.<\/p>\n

Italia memiliki warisan budaya terbesar di dunia. Lebih dari 4.000 museum, 6.000 area arkeologi, 85.000 gereja dilindungi dan 40.000 rumah bersejarah disurvei. Italia juga “seni terbuka” dengan pantai-pantainya, cagar alam, dan bentang alamnya.<\/p>\n

Setiap 100 km2 di Italia ada rata-rata lebih dari 33 aset yang disurvei. 18% wilayah Italia – lebih dari 55.000 kilometer persegi – dikenakan aktivitas perlindungan negara.<\/p>\n

Selanjutnya, menurut Indeks Merek Negara, merek “Italia” akan menempati peringkat pertama dalam peringkat terkait pariwisata dan warisan budaya. Ini hanya beberapa angka yang menggambarkan pentingnya dan ukuran warisan seni dan budaya Italia.<\/p>\n

Menurut data anggaran terbaru dari Departemen Akuntansi Negara, aset Italia pada 31\/12\/2016 berjumlah 986 miliar euro antara aset keuangan dan non-keuangan.<\/p>\n

“Objek seni”, yang diklasifikasikan sebagai aset bergerak yang bernilai budaya, perpustakaan dan arsip (barang bersejarah, barang seni, barang demo-etno-antropologis, barang arkeologi, barang paleontologis, barang buku, barang arsip), bernilai 174 miliar euro (10,4% dari PDB).<\/p>\n

\n

\u0397 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 47 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Unesco \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039c\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03c0\u03b1\u03ad\u03b6\u03c9\u03bd. \u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 47 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 UNESCO \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u0397 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf. \u03a0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 4.000 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, 6.000 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9, 85.000 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 40.000 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd. \u0397 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 “\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7” \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 100 km2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 33 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd. \u03a4\u03bf 18% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 – \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 55.000 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd – \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf Country Brand Index, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b1 “\u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1” \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2.<\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039b\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 31\/12\/2016 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 986 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03b1 “\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2”, \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac, demo-ethno-antropological \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac, \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac, \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ac), \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 174 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce (10,4% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u0395\u03a0).<\/p>\n

\n

W\u0142ochy najwi\u0119ksze skansen na \u015bwiecie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ile warte s\u0105 aktywa w\u0142oskiego dziedzictwa kulturowego i \u015brodowiskowego?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Zbi\u00f3r 47 obiekt\u00f3w UNESCO reprezentuje du\u017cy i znacz\u0105cy repertuar wielu doskona\u0142o\u015bci w sektorze architektury, malarstwa, urbanistyki i krajobrazu Belpaese. Ale 47 obiekt\u00f3w UNESCO to tylko wisienka na torcie.<\/p>\n

W\u0142ochy maj\u0105 najwi\u0119ksze dziedzictwo kulturowe na \u015bwiecie. Ponad 4000 muze\u00f3w, 6000 obszar\u00f3w archeologicznych, 85 000 ko\u015bcio\u0142\u00f3w obj\u0119tych ochron\u0105 i przebadanych 40 000 zabytkowych dom\u00f3w. W\u0142ochy to tak\u017ce \u201esztuka plenerowa\u201d ze swoimi wybrze\u017cami, rezerwatami i krajobrazami naturalnymi.<\/p>\n

Na ka\u017cde 100 km2 we W\u0142oszech przypada \u015brednio ponad 33 badane aktywa. 18% terytorium W\u0142och – ponad 55 000 kilometr\u00f3w kwadratowych – podlega ochronie pa\u0144stwa.<\/p>\n

Ponadto, zgodnie z indeksem marki kraju, marka \u201eW\u0142ochy\u201d zajmowa\u0142aby 1. miejsce w rankingu dotycz\u0105cym turystyki i dziedzictwa kulturowego. To tylko kilka liczb opisuj\u0105cych znaczenie i wielko\u015b\u0107 w\u0142oskiego dziedzictwa artystycznego i kulturowego.<\/p>\n

Wed\u0142ug danych najnowszego bud\u017cetu Departamentu Rachunkowo\u015bci pa\u0144stwa w\u0142oskie aktywa na dzie\u0144 31.12.2016 r. Wynios\u0142y 986 mld euro mi\u0119dzy aktywami finansowymi i niefinansowymi.<\/p>\n

\u201ePrzedmioty sztuki\u201d, sklasyfikowane jako ruchome dobra o warto\u015bci kulturowej, biblioteki i archiwa (dobra historyczne, dobra artystyczne, dobra demoetno-antropologiczne, dobra archeologiczne, dobra paleontologiczne, towary ksi\u0105\u017ckowe, dobra archiwalne) s\u0105 warte 174 miliardy euro (10,4% PKB).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

How much are the assets of the Italian cultural and environmental heritage worth? The set […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":363,"featured_media":15059,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4259],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education-en"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/363"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15065"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20048,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15065\/revisions\/20048"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15059"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.42doit.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}